ABSTRACT:
MCNP is a general-purpose Monte Carlo N-Particle code that can be used
for neutron, photon, electron, or coupled neutron/photon/electron transport,
including the capability to calculate eigenvalues for critical systems.
The code treats an arbitrary three-dimensional configuration of materials
in geometric cells bounded by first- and second-degree elliptical tori.
Point wise cross-section data are used. For neutrons, all reactions
given in a particular cross- section evaluation are accounted for. Thermal
neutrons are described by both the free gas and S(alpha,beta) models.
For photons, the code takes account of incoherent and coherent scattering,
the possibility of fluorescent emission after photoelectric absorption,
absorption in pair production with local emission of annihilation radiation,
and bremsstrahlung. A continuous-slowing-down model is used for electron
transport that includes positrons, k x-rays, and bremsstrahlung but
does not include external or self-induced fields. Important standard
features that make MCNP very versatile and easy to use include a powerful
general source, criticality source, and surface source; both geometry
and output tally plotters; a rich collection of variance reduction techniques;
a flexible tally structure; and an extensive collection of cross-section
data.