MATH 338: General Topology

Spring 2008


Textbook:

Introduction to Topology: Pure and Applied, by Colin Adams and R. Franzosa.

We will definitely cover the first few chapters of the text but skip a few sections occasionally. We will also do our best to cover a couple of the later chapters as time permits.

Please note that we will work on developing your independent reading skills in Mathematics and your ability to learn and use definitions and theorems. I certainly won't be able to cover in class all the material you will be required to learn. As a result, you will be expected to do a lot of reading. The reading assignments will be on topics to be discussed in the following lecture to enable you to ask focused questions in the class and to better understand the material.



Course Description:

Topics covered: We will cover topological spaces, open and closed sets, interiors and boundaries of sets, homeomorphisms, connectedness, compactness, and manifolds. Topics are subject to change depending on the progress of the class, and various topics may be skipped due to time constraints.

By the time you take this course, most of you should be fairly comfortable with mathematical proofs. Although this course only has "Introduction to Mathematical Proofs" as a prerequisite, it requires a certain level of mathematical sophistication. There will be a lot of new terminology you must learn, and we will be doing a significant number of proofs.

Topology is the study of spaces and sets and can be thought of as an extension of geometry. It is an investigation of both the local and the global structure of a space or set. The foundation of General Topology (or Point-Set Topology) is set theory. There are other areas of topology including Geometric Topology, Algebraic Topology, Differential Topology, Low-Dimensional Topology, High-Dimensional Topology, and various others. The motivation behind topology is that some geometric problems do not depend on the exact shape of an object but on the way the object is put together. For example, the square and the circle are geometrically different, but they have many properties in common: they are both one dimensional objects and both separate the plane into two parts. Similarly, a donut and a coffiee cup are topologically the same even though they look completely different. Much of the study of topology comes from setting aside our preconceived notions of "shape" involving size, length, flat, straight, or curved, and realizing that a circle and a square are really the same thing.



Exams and grading:

Your overall grade will be determined as follows:

  • 25% - Homework and Class Participation
  • 25% - Exam 1
  • 25% - Exam 2
  • 25% - Final Exam

Your overall grade for the course will reflect how well the class is doing, and will be high if everyone is working hard on the homework and doing well on the exams. Many of the questions on the exams will be in the same spirit as the homework questions. Therefore understanding how to do all the homework questions will enable you to do well on the exams.


Homework: There will be regular homework assignments which must be turned in by 4:00 pm on the due date. Follow this link for a Description of Homework requirements.


Exams: There will be two Midterm Exams and one Final Exam. Exams are closed book, closed notes, closed friends, and open brain. Calculators, cell phones, iPods, and other electronic devices will NOT be permitted in exams. The dates of the exams will be decided a week or two in advance.


Class Participation: Class participation will be based on your willingness to ASK and ANSWER questions in class. It is imperative that you keep up with the reading assignments. This will help you answer my questions and help you ask more essential, thought-provoking questions during the lectures.



Extra Help:

It is essential not to fall behind because each lecture is based on previous work. If you have trouble with some material, SEEK HELP IMMEDIATELY in the following ways:

  • ASK ME! (either in class or privately),
  • One of the very best resources may be your fellow students!

If you are having any difficulties, seek help immediately - don't wait until it is too late to recover from falling behind or failing to understand a concept!