Finding Primary Sources

 

 

 

 
Baby boy
Photograph
Black & White
ca. 1939-1942
Whitesville, NY
photographer unknown
 
 
EXAMPLES OF PRIMARY SOURCES
 
Published Documents
books (autobiographies, eyewitness accounts, memoirs)
magazines
newspapers
interviews
government documents
recipes & cookbooks
advertisements & notices
statistics (census data, land surveys, ordinances, blueprints)
laws
court decisions
treaties
constitutions
maps
pamphlets
posters
 
Unpublished Documents
letters, correspondence
journals
diaries
speeches
wills
family Bibles or histories
school records (attendance logs, report cards, etc.)
genealogical information
business records (correspondence, financial ledgers,customer information, board meeting minutes, & research and development, contracts)
  • Unpublished documents often come from community organizations, churches, service clubs, political parties, and labor unions in the form of membership lists, meeting minutes, speeches, financial and other records.

  • Government at all levels creates a variety of unpublished records. These include police and court records, census data, tax and voter lists, departmental reports, and classified documents.
  •  
    Oral Traditions/Histories  
    personal interviews  
    folktales or stories  
    family histories
     
    Visual Documents & Artifacts
    photographs
    clothing
    films
    videotape
    memorabilia
     

     

    Sources:

    The Learning Page: The Historians’ Sources: Types of Primary Sources.  Library of Congress.  6 February 2003 <http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/lessons/psources/types.html>
    Brainard, Sue Ann. Reference Workshop on Primary Sources. SUNY Geneseo. 21 January 2005.
    <http://library.geneseo.edu/~brainard/refworkshopoverheads>



    © 2004, 2005 Kate Merrill